0 Si lama filaan ah Shabakadda iyo Internetka ayaa go'ay iyagoo muujinaya shabakad aan la aqoonsan mise Ma jiraan wax internet ah? Iyo socodsiinta cilad-doonka Shabakadda waxay keentaa in isku xidhka aaggu aanu lahayn habayn ip sax ah? Gaar ahaan isticmaalayaashu waxay soo sheegaan ka dib windows 10 1809 cusboonaysiinta ama cusbooneysiinta darawalka inay tan helaan Isku xirka degaanka ma laha ansax IP habaynta ama wifi ma sameeyo ma haysan wax sax ah ip habaynta. Tani waa sababta oo ah NIC (Kadhka Interface Network) waxa uu ku guul daraystay in uu ka helo ciwaanka IP-ga ee saxanka ah serfarka DHCP. Haddii aad sidoo kale la halgamayso dhibaatadan? Halkan qoraalkan waxaan kaga hadlaynaa sidee ku helaysaa ansax IP habaynta si loo saxo qaladkan.
Waa maxay sababta xiriirku aanu u lahayn qaabayn IP sax ah?
Deegaanka ama wifi ma laha ansax ip habaynta cilad ayaa ku dhacday NIC (Kaarka Interface Network) waxa uu ku guul daraystay in aad ka hesho ciwaanka IP-ga ee saxanka ah serfarka DHCP. Natiijadeeda Isku xirnaanta xaddidan ama galitaanka internetka ma jiro . Tan inta badan waxaa sababa darawalka NIC oo aan ku socon karin, qaabeynta shabakada khaldan, kaarka NIC oo khaldan, Ama mararka qaarkood dhibaatooyinka Router, Modem ama samee dhinaca ISP taasoo keeni karta in isku xirka aaggan uusan laheyn qaabeynta IP sax ah. Mararka qaarkood qaladku wuu ka duwanaan lahaa sida
Isku xirka aagga ma laha qaabeyn IP sax ah.
AMA
Ethernet ma laha qaabayn IP sax ah.
AMA
wifi ma laha qaabayn IP sax ah
AMA
Isku xirka shabakada wirelessku ma laha qaabayn IP sax ah.
Ethernet ma laha qaabayn IP sax ah
Ka dib markii la fahmo sababta helitaanka xidhiidhka aaggan aanu u lahayn khalad qaabaynta IP sax ah iyo maxay yihiin sababta guud ee ka dambaysa khaladkan aynu ka wada hadalno xalalka tan Ethernet ma laha qaabayn IP sax ah.
Fiiro gaar ah: Xalalka hoose ayaa lagu dabaqi karaa si loo hagaajiyo dhibaatada dhammaan windows 10, 8.1 iyo 7 kombiyuutarada. Waxaan ku talinaynaa Samee barta soo celinta nidaamka ka hor inta aan la fulin xalalka hoose. Si haddii ay wax qaldamaan aad u sameyso nidaamka dib u soo celinta si aad dib ugu soo celiso jaangooyooyinkii hore.
Ku bilow Basic Simply Demi router-ka, PC, iyo modem-ka. Sug 10sec oo shid dhamaantood hubi daaqadaha ka hel ciwaanka IP-ga ee saxda ah oo ma jiro wax intaa ka badan Isku xirnaanta xaddidan ama galitaanka internetka ma jiro dhibaato.
Mararka qaarkood software-kaaga ka-hortagga ama qaybta amniga internetka ayaa laga yaabaa inay sidoo kale keeni karto dhibaatooyinka noocaas ah. Waxaad isku dayi kartaa inaad si ku meel gaar ah u joojiso ilaalintooda oo aad hubiso inay xallinayso arrinta.
Dami oo dib-u-hawl geli adabtarada shabakadda
Isku day in aad damiso oo aad dib-u-hawlgeliso adabtarada shabakadda, haddi sabab kasta ay tahay darted adabtarada Shabakadda ayaa xayiran taas oo laga yaabo in ay ku guuldareysato in ay DHCP ka hesho ciwaanka IP sax ah. Oo dami oo Dib-u-hawlgeli adabtarada shabakadda oo aad waxtar u leh si loo xalliyo arrintan.
Si tan loo sameeyo si fudud taabo Windows + R, ku qor ncpa.cpl oo ku dhufo furaha geli. Tani waxay furi doontaa isku xirka shabakadaha daaqadaha halkan midig guji adabtarada shabakada firfircoon oo dooro Disable. Hadda dib u bilow daaqadaha oo markale fur daaqadda isku xirka shabakada ka bilow nooca ncpa.cpl markan midigta ku dhufo Adapter-ka aad horay u naafaysay oo dooro Enable.
Dib u habayn isku xidhka u samee Default Setup
Haddi uu shaqayn waayo cilad bixiyaha shabakada uu ku guul daraystay inuu xaliyo dhibka Ka dib isku day in aad gacanta dib ugu soo celiso qaabaynta shabakada habayntii caadiga ahayd. Kaas oo hagaajinaya haddii qaabeynta shabakad khaldan ay keenayso arrinta. Si taas loo sameeyo Fur degdegga amarka maamule ahaan . Kadib samee amarka hoose mid mid, oo ku dhufo furaha geli si aad ufuliso amarka.
netsh winsock dib u dejin
netsh int ip dib u dajin
netcfg -d
ipconfig / sii dayn
ipconfig/cusboonaysii
ipconfig /flushdns
ipconfig/registerdns
Kadib marka la dhammeeyo, amarradan si fudud u qor ka bixid in la xidho amarka degdega ah oo dib loo bilaabo daaqadaha si loo dhaqan geliyo isbedelada. Inta badan Dib-u-dejinta qaabaynta Shabakadda Default Setup waxay hagaajisaa ku dhawaad shabakad kasta iyo dhibka la xiriira internetka. Oo waxaan hubaa in fulinta tallaabadani ay adiga kuu xallinayso dhibaatada.
Cusbooneysii/dib-u-soo-geli Adaptarka Shabakadda
Mar labaad sidii looga hadlay ka hor Dareewalka adabtarada shabakadda ee xumaaday ee aan ku habboonayn ayaa sidoo kale keenaya dhibaatadan, ku dhegto ama ku guul daraysato in aad ka hesho ciwaanka IP-ga ee saxanka ah ee DHCP Isku xirnaanta xaddidan ama galitaanka internetka ma jiro . Iyo isku xirka aagga ma laha qaabeyn IP sax ah kaas oo ku shaqeeya cilad bixiyaha adabtarada shabakadda.
Waxaan kugula talineynaa inaad cusboonaysiiso oo ku rakibto dareewalkii ugu dambeeyay adabtarada shabakadaada si aad u hubiso inuu dhacay, darawal aan ku haboonayn inuu keenayo arinta. Waxaad si fudud u booqan kartaa website-ka soo saaraha qalabka si aad u soo dejiso darawalka adabtarada shabakadda ee ugu dambeeyay ee la heli karo si loo rakibo. Ama waxaad cusbooneysiin kartaa foomka darawalka ee NIC windows update addoo isticmaalaya maareeyaha aaladda.
Si aad tan u furto maamulaha Aaladda taabo windows + R, ku qor devmgmt.msc oo ku dhufo furaha geli Tani waxay furi doontaa maareeyaha aaladda liiska dhammaan darawallada qalabka la rakibay. Si fudud u bixi adabtarada shabakadda, ka dib midig-guji darawalka adabtarada shabakadda ee rakiban oo Dooro darawalka cusboonaysiinta. Guji si toos ah u raadi software-ka darawalka ee la cusboonaysiiyay oo raac tilmaamaha shaashadda si aad cusboonaysii software darawalka .
Ama waxaad si fudud u dooran kartaa uninstall meesha darawalka cusboonaysiinta si aad gabi ahaanba meesha uga saarto darawalkii hore ee NIC. Kadib dib u bilaw daaqadaha oo ku rakib darawalka oo aad ka soo dejisay shabakada qalabka wax soo saarka.
Hubi in cinwaanka IP-ga loo dejiyay in si toos ah loo helo
Sidoo kale qaabeynta shabakada iska hubi inay si toos ah u Hesho ciwaanka IP-ga iyo ciwaanka serverka DNS si toos ah serfarka DHCP. Si aad u hubiso oo aad u habayso tan Riix windows +R, ku qor ncpa.cpl oo ku dhufo furaha geli. Kadib midig-guji isku xirka shabakada firfircoon oo dooro guryaha. Laba jeer guji Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/Ipv4) Hubi in kuwa soo socda la hubiyay:
Si toos ah u hel ciwaanka IP-ga
Si toos ah u hel cinwaanka server-ka DNS.
Deji Qiimaha Isku Xidhka Shabakadda
Waa farsamo kale oo faa'iido leh si loo hagaajiyo xiriirka ma laha arrin qaabeynta IP sax ah. Waxaad wax ka beddeli kartaa qiimaha isku xirkaaga. Si aad tan u samayso degdega amarka fur sida maamulaha oo ku qor ipconfig / dhan oo qor ciwaanka jir ahaaneed. Tusaale ahaan: halkan aniga waa aniga 00-2E-2D-F3-02-90 .
Hadda taabo Windows + R, ku qor ncpa.cpl oo ku dhufo furaha geli si aad u furto daaqada isku xirka shabakadaha. Halkan midig guji oo dooro guryaha xidhiidhka aad isticmaalayso. Hadda, Guji Configure oo aad tab Advanced. Kadibna, Guji ikhtiyaarka Ciwaanka Shabakadda ee qaybta hantida. Intaa ka dib, Deji qiimaheeda aad koobiyaysay (tusaale: 002E2DF30290) tallaabadii hore. Hadda dib u bilow daaqadaha si aad isbeddelada u dhaqan galiyaan oo bilawga xiga hubi in dhibaatada la xalliyo.
Kuwani waa qaar ka mid ah xalalka ugu habboon ee lagu hagaajin karo Isku xirka aagga ma laha qaabeyn IP sax ah , Ethernet ma laha qaabayn IP sax ah ama Wi-Fi ma laha qaabayn IP sax ah iwm. Waxaan hubaa in dalbashada xalalkan ay hagaajinayaan dhibaatada isku xirka aagga maxalliga ah ma laha qaabeynta IP sax ah windows 10 adiga. Hayso wax su'aal ah, soo jeedin ah waxaad xor u tahay inaad ka hadasho faallooyinka hoose. Sidoo kale, Akhriso U isticmaal USB Flash Drive sidii RAM gudaha Windows 10 (Tiknoolajiyada ReadyBoost)