Sida loo sahlo DNS ka HTTPS gudaha Chrome

Intarneedku waa dhex dhexaad asaasi ah kaas oo inta badan weerarada jabsiga iyo soo galitaanka sirta ay dhacaan. Marka la eego xaqiiqda ah in aan si aan fiicneyn ugu xirannahay ama aan si firfircoon uga dhex soconno shabakadda caalamiga ah inta badan, waxaa muhiim kuu ah inaad haysato ammaan iyo ammaan waayo-aragnimada daalacashada internetka. Ansixinta caalamiga ah ee Hab-maamuuska Wareejinta HyperText , oo inta badan loo yaqaan HTTPS ayaa si weyn uga caawisay sugidda isgaarsiinta internetka. DNS ka badan HTTPS waa tignoolajiyada kale ee Google qaatay si loo sii wanaajiyo amniga internetka. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, Chrome si toos ah uma beddelo server-ka DNS DoH, xitaa haddii adeeg bixiyahaaga internetka uu ku taageero. Markaa, waxaad u baahan tahay inaad barato sida loogu sahlo DNS ka HTTPS ee gacanta Chrome.

Nuxurka[ qari ]

• Sida loogu sahlo DNS ka HTTPS ee Google Chrome
• Waa maxay sababta DNS loogu isticmaalo HTTPS gudaha Chrome?
• Habka 1: Ka yeel DoH gudaha Chrome
• Xulashada 1: Cusbooneysii Chrome
• Xulashada 2: Isticmaal DNS ammaan ah sida Cloudfare
• Habka 2: Bedel DNS Server
• Talo-siinta Pro: Soo hel La-doorbiday & Badbaadiyaha DNS Server-ka

Sida loogu sahlo DNS ka HTTPS ee Google Chrome

DNS waa la soo gaabiyey Nidaamka Magaca Domain oo soo saarta ciwaanada IP-ga ee xayndaabka/mareegaha aad booqato biraawsarkaaga. Si kastaba ha noqotee, server-yada DNS ha sirin xogta iyo dhammaan xog-isweydaarsiga waxay ku dhacaan qoraal cad.

DNS-ka cusub ee HTTPS ama Tiknoolajiyada DoH adeegsada borotokoolka HTTPS ee jira sir dhammaan isticmaalayaasha su'aalo. Sidaas awgeed, waxay wanaajisaa sirta iyo amniga. Markaad gasho shabakada, DoH waxay si toos ah u soo dirtaa macluumaadka su'aalaha sir ah HTTPS si toos ah server-ka DNS ee gaarka ah, iyadoo laga gudbayo dejinta heerka ISP-ga.

Chrome wuxuu isticmaalaa habka loo yaqaan cusboonaysiinta DNS-over-HTTPS bixiyaha . Habkan, waxay haysaa liiska bixiyeyaasha DNS kuwaas oo loo yaqaan inay taageeraan DNS-over-HTTPS. Waxay isku daydaa inay ku habboonaato bixiyaha adeegga DNS ee hadda ku dul-maray adeegga DoH ee bixiyaha haddii uu mid jiro. In kasta oo, haddii ay jirto la'aanta adeegga DoH, waxay dib ugu dhici doontaa bixiyaha adeegga DNS, asal ahaan.

Si aad wax badan uga barato DNS, ka akhriso maqaalkeena Waa maxay DNS iyo sidee buu u shaqeeyaa? .

Waa maxay sababta DNS loogu isticmaalo HTTPS gudaha Chrome?

DNS ka dul HTTPS wuxuu bixiyaa faa'iidooyin dhowr ah, sida:

Xaqiijiyaain xidhiidhka lala leeyahay bixiyaha adeegga DNS uu yahay mid asal ah ama mid been abuur ah. SirinDNS kaas oo kaa caawinaya in lagu qariyo hawlahaaga onlayn. Waxay ka hortagtaaPC-gaaga oo laga soo qaaday DNS spoofing iyo MITM weerarrada ilaaliyamacluumaadkaaga xasaasiga ah ee ka imanaya goob-joogayaasha qolo saddexaad iyo kuwa jabsada Dhexdhexaadiyagaadiidkaaga DNS. Wanaajisaaxawaaraha & waxqabadka browser-kaaga.

Habka 1: Ka yeel DoH gudaha Chrome

Google Chrome waa mid ka mid ah daalacashada shabakado badan oo kuu ogolaanaya inaad ka faa'iidaysato borotokoolka DoH.

• Inkastoo DoH uu yahay naafo ahaan nooca Chrome-ka 80 iyo wixii ka hooseeya, waxaad awood ugu yeelan kartaa gacanta.
• Haddii aad u cusboonaysiisay noocii ugu dambeeyay ee Chrome-ka, fursadaha waa, DNS ka badan HTTPS waa la damiyay oo kombuyutarkaaga ka ilaalinaya tuugada internetka.

Xulashada 1: Cusbooneysii Chrome

Raac tillaabooyinka hoose si aad u cusboonaysiiso Chrome si aad awood ugu yeelato DoH:

1. Daahfurka Google Chrome browser.

2. Nooca chrome://settings/help gudaha bar URL sida ka muuqata.

3. browserka ayaa bilaaban doona Hubinta wixii ku soo kordha sida hoos ku sawiran.

4A. Haddii ay jiraan warar cusub oo la heli karo ka dib raac tilmaamaha shaashadda si loo cusboonaysiiyo Chrome.

4B. Haddii Chrome uu ku jiro marxalad la cusboonaysiiyay, markaas waxaad heli doontaa farriinta: Chrome waa cusub .

Sidoo kale Akhri: Sida loo beddelo Server-ka DNS ee Windows 11

Xulashada 2: Isticmaal DNS ammaan ah sida Cloudfare

Inkastoo, haddii aadan rabin inaad u cusboonaysiiso nooca ugu dambeeyay, kaydinta xusuusta awgeed ama sababo kale, waxaad awood u siin kartaa gacanta, sida soo socota:

1. Furan Google Chrome oo ku dhufo icon saddex dhibcood oo toosan jooga geeska kore ee midig.

2. Dooro Dejinta ka menu.

3. U soco Qarsoodi iyo amniga dhinaca bidixda oo guji Amniga dhanka midig, sida muuqata.

4. Hoos ugu dhaadhac Sareeye qaybta oo shid daaran Isticmaal DNS oo sugan doorasho.

5A. Dooro Adeeg bixiyahaaga hadda doorasho.

Fiiro gaar ah: DNS-sugan ayaa laga yaabaa inaan la heli karin haddii ISP-gaagu aanu taageerin.

5B. Haddii kale, ka dooro mid ka mid ah xulashooyinka la bixiyay Iyadoo Customized liiska hoos-u-dhaca:

Cloudfare 1.1.1.1 Fur DNS Google (DNS ee dadweynaha) Baadhitaanka Nadiifi ah (Shandhaynta Qoyska)

5C. Intaa waxaa dheer, waxaad dooran kartaa inaad Geli bixiye khaas ah beerta la rabo sidoo kale.

Tusaale ahaan, waxaan tusnay tillaabooyinka Hubinta Ammaanka Khibradda Daalacanka ee Cloudflare DoH 1.1.1.1.

6. U tag Cloudflare DoH Checker website.

7. Halkan, waxaad ka arki kartaa natiijada hoos Badbaado DNS .

Sidoo kale Akhri: Hagaaji Chrome Aan Ku Xidhnayn Intarneedka

Habka 2: Bedel DNS Server

Marka laga reebo awoodsiinta DNS ee HTTPS Chrome, waxaad sidoo kale u baahan doontaa inaad u beddesho server-ka DNS ee kombuyuutarkaaga midka taageera borotokoolka DoH. Xulashada ugu fiican waa:

• DNS-ka guud ee Google
• Cloudflare ayaa si dhow ula socda
• Fur DNS,
• DNS xiga,
• CleanBrowsing,
• DNS.SB, iyo
• Quad9.

1. Riix Furaha daaqadaha , nooca Guddiga xakamaynta oo guji Furan .

2. dejiso Eeg: > Astaamo waaweyn oo ku dhufo Shabakadda iyo Xarunta Wadaagga liiska.

3. Marka xigta, dhagsii Beddel dejinta adabtarada hyperlink ayaa ku yaal muraayadda bidix.

4. Midig ku dhufo isku xirka shabakadaada hadda (tusaale. Wi-Fi ) oo dooro Guryaha , sida lagu sawiray.

5: Hoosta Xiriirintaan waxay isticmaashaa walxaha soo socda: liiska, hel oo guji Nooca borotokoolka Internetka 4 (TCP/IPv4) .

6. Guji Guryaha badhanka, sida kor lagu muujiyey.

7. Halkan ka dooro Isticmaal ciwaannada server-ka DNS ee soo socda: ikhtiyaarka oo geli kuwan soo socda:

Adeegga DNS ee la door biday: 8.8.8.8

Adeegga DNS ee kale: 8.8.4.4

8. Guji OK si loo badbaadiyo isbedelada.

DoH dartiis, biraawsarkaaga waxa laga ilaalin doonaa weerarrada xaasidnimada leh iyo kuwa jabsada.

Sidoo kale Akhri: Sida loo hagaajiyo chrome wuu burburay

Talo-siinta Pro: Soo hel La-doorbiday & Badbaadiyaha DNS Server-ka

Geli ciwaanka IP-ga ee routerkaaga gudaha Adeegga DNS ee la door biday qaybta. Haddii aadan ka warqabin cinwaankaaga IP-ga ee router, waxaad ku ogaan kartaa adigoo isticmaalaya CMD.

1. Furan Dalab amar laga bilaabo baararka raadinta Windows sida ku cad.

2. Fulin ipconfig ku amar adigoo ku qoraya & riix Gali furaha .

3. Tirada lidka ku ah Kadinka Default calaamaddu waa cinwaanka IP-ga ee router ku xiran.

4. In the Adeegga DNS beddelka ah Qaybta, ku qor cinwaanka IP-ga ee server-ka DNS ee ku habboon DoH ee aad jeclaan lahayd inaad isticmaasho. Halkan waxaa ah liis dhowr ah oo DoH-ku-xiran DNS server-yada leh ciwaanadooda u dhigma:

Su'aalaha Inta badan La Isweydiiyo (FAQs)

Q1. Sideen ugu suurtogelin karaa SNI sir ah gudaha Chrome?

Sanado Nasiib darro, Google Chrome ma taageero SNI sir ah weli. Taa beddelkeeda waad isku dayi kartaa Firefox ee Mozilla kaas oo taageera ESNI.

lagu taliyay:

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• Sida loo saaro Chrome Themes
• Sida looga Dhoofiyo Passwords Saved from Google Chrome
• Sida loo joojiyo Microsoft Edge gudaha Windows 11

Waxaan rajeyneynaa in hagahan uu kaa caawiyay inaad karti u yeelato DNS ku dul HTTPS Chrome . Noo sheeg habka kuu shaqeeyay. Sidoo kale, haddii aad hayso wax su'aalo ah oo ku saabsan maqaalkan, xor u noqo inaad ku riddo qaybta faallooyinka.

Pete waa qoraa shaqaale sare ah oo ka tirsan Cyber ​​S. Pete wuxuu jecel yahay wax kasta oo tignoolajiyada ah sidoo kale waa DIYer qalbiga ku haya. Waxa uu leeyahay waayo-aragnimo toban sano ah oo ku saabsan qorista sida loo sameeyo, sifooyinka, iyo tilmaamaha tignoolajiyada ee internetka.