Khalad caam ah oo dhaca marka aan isku dayno inaan ka baadho internetka ayaa ah Goobta hagaajinta lama gaadhi karo, Server IP-ga lama helin arrin. Tani waxay ku dhici kartaa sababo kala duwan dartood. Waxa laga yaabaa inay sabab u tahay arrinta xidhiidhkaaga internet-ka ee la xidhiidha habaynta ISP ama goobaha qaarkood oo farageliya xallinta shabakadda.
Tani waxay dhici kartaa sababtoo ah DNS-ka oo ku guuldareystay inuu keeno cinwaanka IP-ga saxda ah ee shabakada aad booqaneyso. Bogga interneedka waxaa lagu dhejin doonaa ciwaanka IP-ga, iyo marka server-ka DNS uu ku guuldareysto inuu u tarjumo magacan domainka cinwaanka IP-ga, qaladka soo socda ayaa dhacaya. Mararka qaarkood, kaydka degaankaaga ayaa laga yaabaa inuu farageliyo DNS adeegga raadinta iyo samaynta codsiyada si joogto ah.
Haddii kale, mareegaha ayaa laga yaabaa inuu hoos u dhaco, ama qaabeynta IP-ga ayaa laga yaabaa inay khaldan tahay. Tani waa dhibaato aynaan hagaajin karin, sida maamulka mareegaha uu u habeeyo. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaan hubin karnaa in dhibaatadu ay ka jirto kombayutaradayada oo aan ku hagaajin karno hagaha cilad-bixinta ee hoos ku qoran.
Nuxurka[ qari ]
- Hagaajinta Goobta lama gaadhi karo, Server-ka IP-ga lama helin
- Habka 1: Hubi Ping ee isku xirka shabakadaada
- Habka 2: Dib u cusbooneysii Mareegta
- Habka 3: Orod dhibaatada Network
- Habka 4: Dareeraha DNS Resolver Cache si aad dib ugu bilowdo DNS
- Habka 5: Cusbooneysii Darawalada Adabtarka Shabakadda
- Habka 6: Nadiifi Cache Browser iyo Kukiyada
- Habka 7: Isticmaal server DNS ka duwan
- Habka 8: Dib u habayn isku xidhka Socket Windows
- Habka 9: Dib u bilaw Adeegga DHCP
Hagaajinta Goobta lama gaadhi karo, Server-ka IP-ga lama helin
Habka 1: Hubi Ping ee isku xirka shabakadaada
Hubinta Ping ee xidhiidhkaaga waa hab faa'iido leh maadaama ay cabbiri karto wakhtiga u dhexeeya codsiga la soo diray iyo baakidhka xogta la helay. Tan waxa loo isticmaali karaa in lagu go'aamiyo khaladaadka ku jira xidhiidhka intarneedka maadaama adeegayaashu ay inta badan xidhaan xidhiidhka haddii codsiyadu dheer yihiin ama jawaabaha ay qaataan wakhti ka badan intii la filayay. Waxaad u baahan tahay inaad isticmaasho amarka degdega ah si aad hawshan u gudato.
1. Riix Windows Key + S si aad u soo qaadato raadinta Windows, ka dib ku qor cmd ama Command Prompt oo guji U orda sidii Maamule.
2. Ku qor amarka soo socda ping google.com oo riix Geli . Sug ilaa amarku ka dhacayo oo jawaabta laga helayo.
3. Haddii natiijadu aanay muujin khalad iyo muujin 0% khasaare , xidhiidhkaaga internet wax dhibaato ah ma laha.
Habka 2: Dib u cusbooneysii Mareegta
Khaladaadka xallinta DNS random ayaa dhici kara markaad booqato mareegaha. Inta badan, arintu ma jiri karto marka aad dib u soo kiciso ama dib u soo geliso bogga mareegaha. Riix Badhanka dib u cusboonaysii meel u dhow ciwaanka oo arag haddii ay hagaajinayso dhibaatada. Mararka qaarkood waxaa laga yaabaa inaad u baahato inaad xidho oo dib u furto browserka si aad u hubiso inuu shaqeeyo iyo in kale.
Habka 3: Orod dhibaatada Network
Daaqadaha waxay leedahay qalab cilad-saar shabakad ku dhex dhisan oo awood u leh inay hagaajiso arrimaha shabakadaha inta badan dhaca iyadoo la marayo habka habaynta. Arrimaha sida cinwaanka IP-ga ee khaldan ama dhibaatooyinka xallinta DNS waxaa lagu ogaan karaa oo hagaajin karaa cilad-bixiyaha shabakada.
1. Riix Furaha Windows + I si aad u furto Settings ka bacdi guji Cusboonaysiinta & Amniga doorasho.
2. U tag Cilad-bixinta tab oo guji Cilad-bixiyeyaal horumarsan.
3. Hadda dhagsii Xiriirinta Internetka oo raac tilmaamaha shaashadda si aad u xalliso arrimaha kugu soo wajahan.
Habka 4: Dareeraha DNS Resolver Cache si aad dib ugu bilowdo DNS
Mararka qaarkood, kaydiyaha xallinta DNS ee maxalliga ah wuxuu la falgalaa dhiggiisa daruuraha wuxuuna ku adkeynayaa shabakadaha cusub inay soo shubaan. Xogta gudaha ee shabakadaha sida badan loo xalliyo waxay ka hortagtaa kaydinta khadka in ay ku kaydiso xog cusub kombayutarka. Si loo xalliyo arrintan, waa inaan nadiifinnaa kaydka DNS.
1. Furo Dalab amar oo leh mudnaanta maamulka.
2. Hadda ku qor ipconfig /flushdns oo riix Geli .
3. Haddii kaydka DNS si guul leh loo daadiyo, waxay tusi doontaa farriintan: Si guul leh ayaa loo soo qaatay kaydinta xallinta DNS
4. Hadda Dib u kici kombayutarkaga oo hubi haddii aad awoodid hagaajin goobta lama gaadhi karo, Server IP-ga lama heli karo khalad.
Sidoo kale Akhri: Hagaaji Server-kaaga DNS waxaa laga yaabaa inuu yahay qalad aan la heli karin
Habka 5: Cusbooneysii Darawalada Adabtarka Shabakadda
Cusbooneysiinta darawallada ayaa laga yaabaa inay noqoto ikhtiyaar kale oo lagu hagaajinayo goobta lama gaari karo arrin. Ka dib markii la cusbooneysiiyey software muhiim ah, darawallada shabakadaha aan ku habboonayn ayaa laga yaabaa inay ku jiraan nidaamka, kaas oo farageliya xallinta DNS. Waxa lagu hagaajin karaa iyada oo la cusboonaysiinayo wadayaasha aaladaha.
1. Riix Windows Key + R ka dibna ku qor devmgmt.msc oo ku dhufo Gelida si aad u furto Maareeyaha Aaladda.
2. Hadda hoos u dhaadhac oo balaadhi Adabtarada shabakada qaybta. Waxaad arki kartaa adabtarada shabakadda oo lagu rakibay kombiyuutarkaaga.
3. Midig ku dhufo adabtarada shabakadaada oo dooro Cusbooneysii Darawalka . Hadda raac tilmaamaha shaashadda si aad u rakibto software-ka darawalka ee la cusboonaysiiyay.
4. Marka la sameeyo, Dib u bilow nidaamka si loo badbaadiyo isbedelada.
Habka 6: Nadiifi Cache Browser iyo Kukiyada
Waxaa suurtogal ah in browserku aanu awoodin inuu ka helo jawaabta server-ka sababtoo ah kaydka xad-dhaafka ah ee kaydka xogta deegaanka. Xaaladdaas, kaydinta waa in la nadiifiyaa ka hor inta aan la furin shabakad kasta oo cusub.
1. Fur browser kaaga. Xaaladdan oo kale, waxaan isticmaali doonaa Mozilla Firefox. Guji saddex xariiq oo is barbar socda (Menu) oo dooro Ikhtiyaarada
2. Hadda dooro Qarsoodinimada & Amniga ka menu-gacanta bidix oo hoos ugu dhaadhac Qaybta taariikhda.
Fiiro gaar ah: Waxa kale oo aad si toos ah ugu socon kartaa doorashadan adiga oo riixaya Ctrl+Shift+Delete Windows iyo Command+Shift+Delete on Mac.
3. Halkan guji Nadiifi badhanka Taariikhda oo daaqad cusub ayaa furmi doonta.
4. Hadda dooro waqtiga kala duwan ee aad rabto in aad tirtirto taariikhda & dhagsii Nadiifi Hadda
Habka 7: Isticmaal server DNS ka duwan
Serfarada DNS ee uu bixiyo adeeg bixiyaha waxaa laga yaabaa inaysan u noqon kuwo horumarsan oo si joogto ah loo cusboonaysiiyo Google DNS ama OpenDNS. Way fiicantahay in la isticmaalo Google DNS si aad u bixiso raadinta DNS ee degdega ah oo aad u bixiso dab-damis aasaasi ah oo ka dhan ah mareegaha xaasidnimada leh. Taas awgeed, waxaad u baahan tahay inaad bedesho Dejinta DNS .
mid. Midig ku dhufo astaanta shabakadda (LAN). dhanka midig ee cidhifka shaqada, oo dhagsii Fur Shabakadda & Dejinta Internetka.
2. Gudaha Dejinta App-ka furmaya, dhagsii Beddel ikhtiyaarka adabtarada muraayadda saxda ah.
3. Midig ku dhufo Shabakadda aad rabto inaad habayso, dhagsii Guryaha
4. Guji Nooca borotokoolka Internetka 4 (IPv4) liiska ku jira ka dibna dhagsii Guryaha
5. Hoosta Guud ahaan tab, dooro ' Isticmaal ciwaannada serverka DNS ee soo socda ' oo geli cinwaannada DNS ee soo socda.
Adeegaha DNS ee la door biday: 8.8.8.8
Adeegaha DNS ee kale: 8.8.4.4
6. Ugu dambayntii. dhagsii OK xagga hoose ee daaqadda si loo badbaadiyo isbeddellada.
7. Dib u bilow PC-gaaga si aad u kaydiso isbeddellada oo aad u aragto haddii aad awoodid hagaajin goobta lama gaadhi karo, Server IP-ga lama heli karo khalad.
Sidoo kale Akhri: Sida loo beddelo OpenDNS ama Google DNS on Windows 10
Habka 8: Dib u habayn isku xidhka Socket Windows
Qaabeynta Socket Windows (WinSock) waa ururinta habaynta habaynta ee nidaamka hawlgalka uu isticmaalo in lagu xidho internetka. Waxay ka kooban tahay qaar ka mid ah koodka barnaamijka socket-ka oo soo dira codsi oo hela jawaab-celinta server-ka fog. Isticmaalka amarka netsh, waxaa suurtagal ah in dib loo dejiyo goob kasta oo la xiriirta qaabeynta shabakadda ee Windows.
1. Riix Windows Key + S si aad u soo qaadato raadinta Windows, ka dib ku qor cmd ama Command Prompt oo guji U orda sidii Maamule.
2. Ku qor amarrada soo socda oo ku dhufo Gelida:
|_+__| 
3. Marka Windows Socket Catalog dib loo dajiyo, Dib u bilaw PC gaaga si loo dabaqo isbeddeladan.
4. Mar labaad fur Command Prompt ka dibna ku qor amarka soo socda oo ku dhufo Enter:
netsh int ipv4 reset.log
Habka 9: Dib u bilaw Adeegga DHCP
Macmiilka DHCP ayaa mas'uul ka ah xallinta DNS iyo khariidaynta cinwaannada IP ee magacyada domainka. Haddii macmiilka DHCP aanu si sax ah u shaqayn, shabakadaha laguma xalin doono ciwaanka ay asal ahaan ka soo jeedaan. Waxaan ku hubin karnaa liiska adeegyada haddii la awoodo iyo haddii kale.
1. Riix Furaha Windows + R dabadeed ku qor adeegyada.msc oo ku dhufo Geli .
2. Soo hel Adeegga Macmiilka DHCP liiska adeegyada. Midig ku dhufo oo dooro Dib u bilow
3. Daadi kaydka DNS oo dib u dajin qaabaynta Socket Windows, sida lagu sheegay habka kore. Mar labaad isku day inaad furto boggaga internetka markan waad awoodi doontaa hagaajin goobta lama gaadhi karo, Server IP-ga lama heli karo khalad.
lagu taliyay:
- Sida loo arko Taariikhda Clipboard-ka Windows 10
- Hagaaji asalka desktop Black In Windows 10
- Halkee buu ku yaalaa faylka log ee BSOD Windows 10?
- Sida loo hagaajiyo ama loo hagaajiyo Hard Drive-ka xumaaday Isticmaalka CMD?
Haddii qaladku sii jiro ka dib markii la isku dayay dhammaan hababkan, markaa waxay u badan tahay in arrintu ay ku jirto qaabeynta server-ka gudaha ee shabakada. Haddii dhibku ka jiray kombayutarkaaga, hababkani waxay kaa caawin lahaayeen in la hagaajiyo oo kombuyuutarkaaga lagu xidho internetka mar kale. Dhibaatadu waxay tahay in qaladkani u dhaco si aan kala sooc lahayn oo laga yaabo inay sabab u tahay qaladka nidaamka ama serverka ama labadaba la isku daray. Kaliya adoo isticmaalaya tijaabo iyo qalad, waxaa suurtagal ah in la xalliyo arrintan.
Pete Mitchell Pete waa qoraa shaqaale sare ah oo ka tirsan Cyber S. Pete wuxuu jecel yahay wax kasta oo tignoolajiyada ah sidoo kale waa DIYer qalbiga ku haya. Waxa uu leeyahay waayo-aragnimo toban sano ah oo ku saabsan qorista sida loo sameeyo, sifooyinka, iyo tilmaamaha tignoolajiyada ee internetka.