Sida aynu wada ognahay kaarka interneedka shabakadu waa guddi wareeg ah oo lagu rakibay nidaamkayaga si aanu ugu xidhno shabakad aakhirka siisa mishiinkeena xidhiidh shabakadeed oo wakhti buuxa ah. Waxa kale oo muhiim ah in la ogaado mid kasta WAXBA waxa uu la xidhiidha ciwaanka MAC gaar ah (Xakamaynta Helitaanka Warbaahineed) kaas oo ay ku jiraan kaadhadhka Wi-Fi-ga iyo kaadhadhka Ethernet sidoo kale. Marka, ciwaanka MAC waa 12-god hex code leh oo cabbirkiisu yahay 6 bytes waxaana loo adeegsadaa si gaar ah loo aqoonsado martigeliyaha internetka.
Cinwaanka MAC ee aaladda waxaa u xilsaaray soo saaraha aaladdaas, laakiin ma adka in la beddelo ciwaanka, kaas oo inta badan loo yaqaanno qashin-qubka. Xudunta u ah isku xirka shabakada, waa ciwaanka MAC ee isku xirka shabakada kaas oo ka caawiya in lala xidhiidho midba midka kale halka codsiga macmiilka loo gudbiyo noocyo kala duwan TCP/IP lakabyada borotokoolka. browserka, ciwaanka webka aad raadinayso (ka soo qaad www.google.co.in) loo rogo ciwaanka IP (8.8.8.8) ee serfarkaas. Halkan, nidaamkaaga ayaa kaa codsanaya router Kaas oo u gudbiya internetka. Marka la eego heerka qalabka, kaarka shabakadu wuxuu sii wadaa raadinta ciwaanada MAC ee kale ee isku xidhka isla shabakadda. Way garanaysaa meesha laga kaxeeyo codsiga MAC ee interface-ka shabakadaada. Tusaale ahaan sida ciwaanka MAC u egyahay waa 2F-6E-4D-3C-5A-1B.
Cinwaanada MAC waa ciwaanka dhabta ah ee si adag loogu sumadeeyay NIC oo aan waligiis la bedeli karin. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaa jira farsamooyin iyo siyaalo aad ku shubto ciwaanka MAC ee nidaamkaaga hawlgalka iyadoo lagu salaynayo ujeedadaada. Maqaalkan, waxaad ku baran doontaa sida loo beddelo MAC Address ee Windows, Linux ama Mac
Nuxurka[ qari ]
- Ku beddel cinwaankaaga MAC Windows, Linux ama Mac
- #1 Beddel cinwaanka MAC gudaha Windows 10
- #2 Ku beddel cinwaanka MAC gudaha Linux
- #3 Ku beddel cinwaanka MAC ee Mac OS X
Ku beddel cinwaankaaga MAC Windows, Linux ama Mac
#1 Beddel cinwaanka MAC gudaha Windows 10
Gudaha Windows 10, waxaad ka beddeli kartaa ciwaanka MAC muraayadaha qaabeynta ee kaadhka shabakadda ee Maareeyaha Aaladda, laakiin qaar ka mid ah kaararka shabakada ayaa laga yaabaa inaanay taageerin sifadan.
1. Fur kontoroolka adigoo gujinaya Baar baar ku xigta Start menu ka dibna ku qor Guddiga xakamaynta . Guji natiijada raadinta si aad u furto.
2. Laga soo bilaabo Control Panel, guji Shabakadda iyo internetka in lafuro.
3. Hadda Guji Shabakadda iyo xarunta wadaagga .
4. Under Network and sharing center laba-guji shabakadaada sida hoos ku cad.
5. A Xaaladda Shabakadda sanduuqa wada hadalka ayaa soo bixi doona. Guji Guryaha badhanka.
6. Sanduuqa wada hadalka hantida shabakada ayaa furmi doona. Dooro Macmiilka Shabakadda Microsoft dabadeed ku dhufo Habee badhanka.
7. Hadda u beddel tab horumarsan dabadeed ku dhufo Ciwaanka Shabakadda Hoosta Hantida.
8. Sida caadiga ah, badhanka raadiyaha aan la joogin ayaa la doortaa. Guji badhanka raadiyaha ee la xidhiidha Qiimaha iyo gacanta geli MAC-ga cusub ciwaanka kadibna dhagsii OK .
9. Markaa waad furi kartaa Degdeg degdeg ah (CMD) oo halkaas, ku qor IPCONFIG / DHAMMAAN (aan lahayn xigasho) oo ku dhufo Gelida. Hadda hubi cinwaankaaga cusub ee MAC
Sidoo kale Akhri: Sida loo Hagaajiyo Khilaafka Ciwaanka IP-ga
#2 Ku beddel cinwaanka MAC gudaha Linux
Ubuntu waxay taageertaa Maareeyaha Shabakadda adoo isticmaalaya taas oo aad si fudud ugu masabid karto ciwaanka MAC oo leh isdhexgal isticmaale garaaf ah. Si aad u bedesho cinwaanka MAC ee Linux waxaad u baahan tahay inaad raacdo tillaabooyinka hoose:
1. Guji Astaanta shabakada dhinaca midig ee sare ee shaashaddaada ka dibna dhagsii Wax ka beddel Xiriirinta .
2. Hadda dooro isku xirka shabakada oo aad rabto inaad bedesho ka dibna dhagsii Wax ka beddel badhanka.
3. Marka xigta, u gudub tab Ethernet, oo ku qor ciwaanka MAC cusub oo gacanta ku yaal goobta ciwaanka ee Cloned MAC. Kadib markaad geliso ciwaanka cusub ee MAC, keydi isbedeladaada.
4. Waxaad sidoo kale bedeli kartaa cinwaanka MAC qaabkii hore ee dhaqanka. Tani waxay ku lug leedahay socodsiinta amar lagu beddelayo ciwaanka MAC adoo hoos u dhigaya interface-ka shabakadda, ka dib markii habka la dhammeeyo, mar kale dib u soo celinta shabakadda shabakadda.
Awaamiirta ayaa ah
|_+__|Fiiro gaar ah: Hubi inaad ku bedesho ereyga eth0 magaca interneedka shabakadaada.
5. Marka la dhammeeyo, hubi inaad dib u bilowdo interface interface ka dibna aad samaysay.
Sidoo kale, haddii aad rabto in ciwaanka sare ee MAC uu had iyo jeer dhaqan galo wakhtiga bootinta markaas waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad wax ka bedesho faylka qaabaynta ee hoos timaada |_+_| ama |_+__|. Haddii aadan wax ka beddelin faylasha markaa cinwaankaaga MAC ayaa dib loo dajin doonaa marka aad dib u bilowdo ama aad damiso nidaamkaaga
#3 Ku beddel cinwaanka MAC ee Mac OS X
Waxaad ka arki kartaa cinwaanka MAC ee shabakadaha kala duwan ee shabakadaha hoos yimaada Xulashada Nidaamka laakiin ma beddeli kartid ciwaanka MAC adoo isticmaalaya doorbidista nidaamka iyo taas, waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad isticmaasho Terminalka.
1. Marka hore, waa inaad ogaataa cinwaankaaga MAC ee hadda jira. Taas awgeed, guji calaamadda Apple ka dibna dooro Dookhyada Nidaamka .
2. Hoosta Dookhyada Nidaamka, ku dhufo Shabakadda doorasho.
3. Hadda dhagsii Sareeye badhanka.
4. U beddelo Hardware tab hoosta daaqada Wi-Fi Properties Advance.
5. Hadda ku jira tab hardware, waxaad awoodi doontaa inaad eeg cinwaanka MAC ee hadda isku xirka shabakadaada . Inta badan, ma awoodi doontid inaad wax ka beddesho xitaa haddii aad gacanta ka doorato hoos-u-dhigga Configure.
6. Hadda, si aad u bedesho cinwaanka MAC gacanta, fur Terminal adigoo riixaya Command + Space dabadeed ku qor Terminalka, oo ku dhufo Enter.
7. Ku qor amarka soo socda terminalka oo ku dhufo Enter:
ifconfig en0 | grep ether
8. Amarka kore wuxuu ku siin doonaa cinwaanka MAC ee 'en0' interface. Halkaa waxaad ka barbar dhigi kartaa ciwaanada MAC iyo kuwa nidaamka Dookhyadaada.
Fiiro gaar ah: Haddii aysan u dhigmin cinwaankaaga Mac sida aad ku aragtay Xulashada Nidaamka ka dibna sii wad isla koodka intaad u beddelayso en0 ilaa en1, en2, en3, iyo intaa ka sii dheer ilaa ciwaanka Mac la mid yahay.
9. Sidoo kale, waxaad samayn kartaa cinwaanka MAC random, haddii aad u baahan tahay mid. Tan, isticmaal koodka soo socda ee Terminal:
|_+__| 
10. Marka xigta, markaad samaysato ciwaanka cusub ee Mac, beddel cinwaankaaga Mac adiga oo isticmaalaya amarka hoose:
|_+__|Fiiro gaar ah: Ku beddel XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX cinwaanka Mac ee aad soo saartay.
lagu taliyay: Server-ka DNS oo aan ka jawaabin khalad
Waxaan rajeyneynaa, adigoo isticmaalaya mid ka mid ah hababka kor ku xusan waxaad awoodi doontaa inaad isticmaasho Ku beddel cinwaankaaga MAC Windows, Linux ama Mac iyadoo ku xiran nooca nidaamkaaga. Laakiin haddii aad wali wax dhibaato ah qabtid markaa xor ayaad u tahay inaad ku waydiiso qaybta faallooyinka.
Elon Decker Elon waa qoraa tignoolajiyada Cyber S. Waxa uu qorayay sida loo hago ilaa 6 sano hadda wuxuuna daboolay mowduucyo badan. Wuxuu jecel yahay inuu daboolo mowduucyada la xiriira Windows, Android, iyo tabaha iyo tabaha ugu dambeeyay.